You are driving in the right lane of a multilane highway and want to move into the left lane. You should:

  1. Look in your rearview mirror for traffic behind you before changing lanes.
  2. Look over your left shoulder for traffic in your blind spot before changing lanes.
  3. Look in your side mirror for traffic and turn on your directional signal.
  4. All of the above. ✓

Answer: D. All of the above.

You should do all of these: check your rearview mirror, look over your left shoulder, and check your side mirror while signaling before moving into the left lane.

Why this is the answer

The manual's lane-change sequence is to check the mirrors and signal, then quickly look over your left shoulder through the back side window before moving into the left lane. It also warns that mirrors leave blind spots, so a shoulder check is needed even when the mirrors are adjusted properly. That makes the rearview-mirror check, the left-shoulder check, and the side-mirror-plus-signal step all part of one safe lane change, not alternatives.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

Mirrors, signal, shoulder: do the full sweep before you slide left.

Official handbook: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 6: Passing – How to Pass on the Left

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.