You are driving in the middle lane on a three-lane expressway. A car begins to pass you on the right. The actions of that driver are:

  1. Wrong because “pass to the left” is a firm rule.
  2. Wrong because they are passing you in your blind spot.
  3. Fine, as long as it is done on a limited-access highway.
  4. Fine, as long as no signs forbid passing on the right. ✓

Answer: D. Fine, as long as no signs forbid passing on the right.

Passing on the right is fine as long as no signs forbid it.

Why this is the answer

The handbook says you can pass on the right only in listed conditions and only when it is safe. For multi-lane roads like expressways, it tells the passing driver to check mirrors, signal, and look over the right shoulder before moving right. The listed conditions include that passing is not prohibited by signs. So a car passing you on the right on an expressway is not automatically wrong; what matters is whether signs forbid it and whether the driver does it safely.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

Think signs first, then safety: a right-side pass is not banned just because it is on the right.

Official handbook: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 6: Passing – How to Pass on the Right

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.