When changing lanes, you should:

  1. Rely on your mirrors.
  2. Begin signaling as you move into the next lane.
  3. Signal at least 500 feet before your lane change when driving on residential streets.
  4. Always check your blind spot. ✓

Answer: D. Always check your blind spot.

Always check your blind spot by looking quickly over your shoulder before you change lanes.

Why this is the answer

The New York manual says not to depend on your mirrors when you prepare to change lanes. Even correctly adjusted mirrors leave blind spots on both sides, and a vehicle in one may not appear in the mirror. Before pulling into the next lane, you should look quickly over your shoulder through the back side window. That head check is what lets you see a vehicle hidden in the blind spot, so checking it is the safe habit to build.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

Mirrors show most, not all: turn your head to cover the blind spot before you move.

Official handbook: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 6: Passing – How to Pass on the Left

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.