When you want to overtake and pass another vehicle you should:
- Wait for a signal from the other driver
- Change lanes quickly so the other driver will see you
- Signal and pass when safe to do so ✓
- Stay close behind so you need less time to pass
Answer: C. Signal and pass when safe to do so
You should signal your intention and then pass only when it is safe to do so.
Why this is the answer
The New York manual says you must use turn signal lamps or hand and arm signals before changing lanes, and it gives a specific distance for that signal. It also says passing should be done with caution and only when necessary, and that you must not exceed the speed limit to pass. Pavement markings support this too: with a broken line, you can pass if you can do so safely without interfering with traffic.
Why the other answers are wrong
- A. Wait for a signal from the other driver — The handbook does not tell you to wait for a signal from the other driver; the signal requirement is on the driver who intends to change lanes.
- B. Change lanes quickly so the other driver will see you — Changing lanes quickly to be seen is not the rule; the manual says to pass with caution and only when necessary, and to signal before a lane change.
- D. Stay close behind so you need less time to pass — Staying close behind is not supported; the passages say to pass with caution and only when necessary, and never to exceed the speed limit to pass.
Remember it
Signal first, check that the pass is safe, then move — don't wait for the other driver to wave you on.
Official handbook: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 6: Passing – Passing