Minnesota CDL practice test: 458 free practice questions (Based on the official driver handbook). The official format is not yet verified; check the official site before your test. Vehicle Equipment & Safe Operation: 198 questions. Updated
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Official handbook
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Questions (198)
1. The parking brake should be:
Used whenever you park the vehicle. ✓
Used while driving.
Set when driving in bad weather.
Used to stop the vehicle in normal driving.
Answer: A. Used whenever you park the vehicle.
The parking brake should be used whenever you park the vehicle. The air-brakes section of the handbook describes the parking brake control and then gives a plain instruction: use the parking brakes any time you park. It also explains that spring brakes are held back by air pressure while you drive; when you pull the parking brake control, the air is released and the springs apply the brakes. That is why the parking brake belongs to parking, not to normal driving or stopping.
2. When checking tires, finding which of the following is not a cause for concern?
Too much air pressure
Tread of at least 4/32 of an inch in the grooves on front tires ✓
Radial and bias-ply tires used together
Answer: B. Tread of at least 4/32 of an inch in the grooves on front tires
Having at least 4/32 of an inch of tread in the major grooves on the front tires is not a cause for concern — it is exactly the minimum the handbook requires. The handbook's tire check list says you need at least 4/32-inch tread depth in every major groove on front tires, and 2/32 inch on the other tires. So meeting that number is the standard, not a defect. The same passage lists too much or too little air pressure and mixing radial with bias-ply tires as things to look for and correct. The inspection section repeats the same tread figures, which confirms that this depth is the requirement rather than a problem.
3. If using the spring brakes while hauling a heavy load, a complete stop will:
Be impossible.
Take a long time. ✓
Take a short amount of time.
Damage the brakes.
Answer: B. Take a long time.
A complete stop will take a long time. When air pressure falls far enough, the spring brakes apply. With a heavy load, the handbook says the vehicle will take a long distance to stop because the spring brakes do not work on all axles. That is why it is safer to stop while enough air remains to use the foot brakes. So when spring brakes are doing the stopping on a heavy load, expect the stop to be slow and stretched out.
ABS gives you more control during hard braking, so the answer is that it provides more control. The handbook explains that without ABS, locked wheels cost you steering control and can cause a skid, jackknife, or spin. ABS senses an impending lockup and eases braking pressure so the wheels keep rolling. The handbook is direct about the payoff: you may or may not stop faster, but you can steer around an obstacle while braking and avoid skids from over braking. It also notes that ABS on only the tractor, only the trailer, or even one axle still gives more control during braking.
An emergency brake must be controlled by mechanical force. The handbook says trucks, truck tractors, and buses must have emergency brakes and parking brakes that are held on by mechanical force. It explains that air pressure can leak away, so it cannot be trusted to keep the emergency brakes applied. Spring brakes are usually used for this purpose: while you drive, air pressure holds powerful springs back, and if that air pressure is lost, the springs put the brakes on.
Mirrors should be adjusted when the trailers are straight. The handbook says mirror adjustment should be checked before any trip starts, and it can only be checked accurately when the trailer or trailers are straight. That makes the straight-trailer condition the real requirement, not just a preference. With the vehicle straight, you can set each mirror so it shows some part of the vehicle, which gives you a reference point for judging the position of other images. Adjusting while moving or from outside does not meet the handbook's condition for an accurate adjustment.
ABS helps you stay in control when stopping. The handbook describes ABS as an add-on to your normal brakes. It does not let you drive faster, follow closer, or be less careful, and it does not necessarily shorten stopping distance or change ultimate stopping power. Instead, ABS helps prevent wheel lockup and helps maintain control during braking, including the ability to steer around an obstacle while braking. That fits the idea of staying in control when stopping, not driving faster or braking harder.
8. After a tire has been changed, the driver should stop after a short distance to:
Check the tightness of the lug nuts. ✓
Ensure that the tire tread depth is good.
Ensure that the correct tire was changed.
See if rocks have gotten into the tread.
Answer: A. Check the tightness of the lug nuts.
Stop a short distance after changing a tire and recheck that the lug nuts are tight. The handbook’s wheel and rim checklist says that after a tire is changed, you should stop a short while later and check the nuts again for tightness. It also warns that rust around wheel nuts can signal looseness, and that missing clamps, spacers, studs, or lugs is dangerous. The purpose of the stop is to catch a wheel that may not be holding properly before you continue driving.
Cargo on a flatbed trailer should be tied down. The handbook says cargo on flatbed trailers or trailers without sides must be secured so it cannot shift or fall off. It describes tie-downs as the proper equipment: ropes, straps, chains, and tensioning devices, and says they must be the right type and strength and attached correctly to the vehicle. That is why tying the load down is the answer. Leaving cargo loose or simply pushing it to one side does not secure it against movement, and gluing is not described as a tie-down method.