Vehicle Equipment & Safe Operation — British Columbia
British Columbia ICBC motorcycle knowledge test practice: 90 free practice questions (Based on the official driver handbook). Official test format: 40 Q, pass 32. Vehicle Equipment & Safe Operation: 23 questions. Updated
You should check your mirrors every few seconds, before you slow down or stop, and whenever you plan to change road position, so all of the listed choices are correct. The handbook says your mirrors show what is happening behind you and lists three times to look: regularly every few seconds; before slowing or stopping, so traffic behind has room; and when you plan to change position or direction, to check that no other road user has moved beside you. Because the correct choice includes all three situations, the all-of-the-above answer fits.
You should avoid buying a used helmet because a used helmet may be damaged. The handbook's helmet checklist tells riders to avoid a used helmet because it may have been in a crash, and the damage might not be obvious. Another section warns about using a damaged helmet and says to replace one that has been in a crash. A helmet's job is protection, so hidden damage matters more than how it looks. That is why the safe choice is to stay away from a used helmet.
3. When turning and steering at low speed you should
lean the motorcycle and your body over to the side you are turning to.
lean the bike over only if necessary and keep your body upright. ✓
keep yourself and the bike up straight turning only the handlebars.
None of the above
Answer: B. lean the bike over only if necessary and keep your body upright.
At low speed, lean the motorcycle only if needed and keep your own body upright. The handbook describes slow turns as a balancing act. At speeds up to 10 km/h, the motorcycle is unsteady and wanders, so you steer by turning the handlebars toward the direction you want to go. In slow turns, you counterbalance: lean the motorcycle only if necessary and keep your body upright. That is the answer. The handbook connects leaning both rider and motorcycle together with medium or high speeds, not with slow-speed turns.
Answer: B. turn the handlebars to the right to go right.
At low speeds, turn the handlebars to the right when you want to go right. The handbook splits motorcycle steering into two kinds: low-speed steering and countersteering. For low-speed steering, it says plainly that you turn the handlebars in the direction you want to go — left bar for a left turn, right bar for a right turn. That is the same direct steering a driver uses in a car at crawling speed. The handbook also notes that below about 10 km/h the bike is unsteady and wanders, so it needs constant balancing and steering correction, which is why you keep your body upright and counterbalance in slow turns.
To maintain proper speed, you use all of these controls together — your brake, your gears, and your clutch and throttle. The handbook's riding chapter says that to keep a steady speed you should practise using your gears, brakes and throttle. It treats gear choice as part of managing speed: you pick the gear that suits the speed of travel and the road conditions, shift up as you speed up, and shift down as you slow down. Another chapter adds that the gearshift lever is always worked together with the clutch lever, and that you must coordinate the clutch with the throttle and the shifter. So speed control draws on braking, gearing and the clutch-and-throttle combination, not just one of them.
6. The front brake provides you with what percentage of your stopping power?
35%
50%
70% ✓
10%
Answer: C. 70%
The front brake gives you about 70 percent of your stopping power. The handbook explains that your motorcycle has two brakes: the front hand-operated one and the rear foot-operated one. It states plainly that the front brake is the more powerful of the two and supplies roughly 70 per cent of the stopping power. That is why you should apply the brakes smoothly and build pressure gradually, ideally while the bike is upright and traveling straight, and plan ahead so you are not braking in a curve. If you must brake in a curve, the handbook says to do it cautiously and smoothly to keep traction.
7. It is most important to flash your brake light when
someone is following you too closely.
there is a stop sign ahead.
you will be slowing suddenly. ✓
your signals are not working.
Answer: C. you will be slowing suddenly.
It is most important to flash your brake light when you will be slowing suddenly. The handbook says your brake light tells traffic behind that you are slowing, and you should flash it before you slow down. It lists sudden slowing as one of the times this matters especially. A gentle tap on the front brake lever or rear brake pedal makes the light flash without actually braking. That warning gives drivers behind a chance to notice what you are about to do; the handbook does not single out stop signs or broken signals for this.
9. Use your mirrors and shoulder check whenever you plan to
change lanes or lane position.
turn.
pull out from or pull over to the side of the road.
All of the above ✓
Answer: D. All of the above
Use your mirrors and shoulder check whenever you plan to change lanes or lane position, turn, or pull out from or pull over to the side of the road, so all of the listed situations apply. The learn-to-ride section says to use a mirror and a shoulder check whenever you plan to leave the side of the road, pull over, change lanes, shift your lane position, or turn. Another passage explains that blind spots sit beside and behind a motorcycle, so a shoulder check makes sure the space you want to move into is clear. Since the listed actions all involve changing where you are or where you are heading, the handbook's rule covers every choice listed.
The best time to use your brakes is when riding in a straight line. The handbook says the front brake supplies most of your stopping power and that you should apply the brakes smoothly, increasing pressure gradually. It specifically advises braking when the motorcycle is upright and moving straight, while you look ahead. It also tells you to plan your braking so you avoid braking in a curve. If you must brake in a curve, the handbook says to do it cautiously and smoothly to avoid losing traction. That makes the straight-line choice the one supported by the text.