Washington motorcycle permit practice test: 337 free practice questions (Based on the official driver handbook). The official format is not yet verified; check the official site before your test. Speed Limits & Following Distance: 14 questions. Updated
Posted speed limits, school and construction zones, stopping and following distance.
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Official handbook
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Questions (14)
1. Usually, a minimum following distance of _____ should be maintained.
One second
Two seconds ✓
Three seconds
Four seconds
Answer: B. Two seconds
Normally, keep a minimum following distance of two seconds behind the vehicle ahead. The manual says that in normal traffic a motorcycle needs a minimum of two seconds behind the vehicle ahead. It treats following too closely as a frequent factor in motorcycle crashes, and it explains that this two-second gap gives you a minimum space to stop or swerve if the vehicle ahead stops suddenly. It also helps you see potholes and other road hazards. The manual allows a larger gap when conditions call for it, such as slippery pavement or heavy traffic, but the normal minimum it states is two seconds.
Move to one side of your lane to allow them to share the lane.
Answer: B. Allow them to pass.
If a driver is tailgating you, let them pass. The manual's guidance on tailgaters is to make it easy for them to get by you. If you can't let them pass right away, you slow down and leave more room in front of you, which gives both of you room to stop in an emergency and also nudges the tailgater to go around. Leaving the road or pulling into a parking area and coming back later is another option the manual gives. Letting the tailgater get ahead is the point of all of this.
Speed up to put distance between you and the tailgater.
Come to a complete stop.
Answer: A. Change lanes and let them pass.
Change lanes and let the tailgater pass, so the person following too closely ends up in front of you. The manual says that speeding up to lose a close follower can just leave you being tailgated at a higher speed, and that a better approach is to get that rider in front of you. Moving to another lane and letting them go by does exactly that. If you cannot let them pass, the manual suggests slowing down and leaving extra room ahead so both you and the tailgater have space to stop, which also nudges them to pass. Turning off the road or pulling into a parking area and coming back later are other options it lists.
Is acceptable as long as you stay under the speed limit.
Is safer on a motorcycle than in a car.
Is acceptable as long as no vehicles are near you.
Can cause you to end up in another lane or leave the road. ✓
Answer: D. Can cause you to end up in another lane or leave the road.
Taking a turn too fast can cause you to end up in another lane or leave the road. The manual says riders often enter turns and curves too fast. When the motorcycle cannot hold the turn, the rider may cross into another lane of traffic or go off the road. The same passage adds that a rider may react by braking too hard, which can cause a skid and loss of control. The answer matches that direct warning about what happens when speed is too high for the turn.
5. If road conditions require a longer stopping distance than normal, you should:
Decrease your usual following distance.
Increase your usual following distance. ✓
Travel on the shoulder.
Ask someone else to operate your motorcycle.
Answer: B. Increase your usual following distance.
You should increase your usual following distance when road conditions require a longer stopping distance than normal. The manual says a two-second gap is a minimum, and you need a larger cushion of space when your motorcycle will take longer than normal to stop. It specifically calls for opening up a three-second or more following distance when the pavement is slippery, when you cannot see through the vehicle ahead, or when heavy traffic may cause someone to squeeze in. So when conditions stretch your stopping distance, the matching adjustment is to increase your usual following distance.
Cover the clutch and the brakes to reduce your reaction time. The manual's review item asks this exact question and gives covering the clutch lever and the brakes as the answer. The text explains why in high-risk places such as intersections, shopping areas, school zones, and construction zones: with the clutch and both brakes already covered, the time you need to react is shorter. It also applies this at intersections when a driver may cross your path. So the right habit is to have your controls ready, not to change gears or ride below the limit.
7. Normally, you should maintain a following distance of:
One second.
Two seconds. ✓
Three seconds.
Four seconds.
Answer: B. Two seconds.
Normally, keep a two-second following distance behind the vehicle ahead. The manual says following too closely is a common factor in motorcycle crashes and that motorcycles need as much stopping distance as cars. It sets a minimum of two seconds in normal traffic. To check it, pick a fixed marker and count one-thousand-one, one-thousand-two when the rear of the vehicle ahead passes it. If you get there before the count of two, you are too close. The two-second gap gives you a minimum space to stop or swerve if the vehicle ahead stops suddenly and helps you see road hazards.
8. Usually, a good way to handle a tailgater is to:
Move onto the shoulder to get out of their way.
Speed up and put distance between you and the tailgater.
Ignore them.
Change lanes and let them pass. ✓
Answer: D. Change lanes and let them pass.
Change lanes and let the tailgater pass. The manual's tailgater guidance is to let the person behind you get by, and changing lanes is the clean way to do that. If letting them pass is not possible, it says to slow down and leave more room ahead so both you and the tailgater have space to stop; that also encourages them to pass. The point is to remove the close following and give yourself room to react if something develops ahead.
9. Maintain an adequate following distance behind other vehicles:
To allow you time and space to identify and react to hazards. ✓
So you can tailgate.
To allow for traffic counters to accurately count you as a vehicle.
To encourage other drivers to cut you off.
Answer: A. To allow you time and space to identify and react to hazards.
Maintain an adequate following distance behind other vehicles to give yourself time and space to identify hazards and react to them. The manual ties safe riding to keeping a space cushion. It says riders should keep enough space to have time and distance to react to hazards, and it says you should think about your time and space needs to keep a margin of safety and give yourself time to react in an emergency. An adequate following distance behind other vehicles applies that same idea to traffic: it preserves room to see trouble develop and respond. The manual does not give counting devices or provoking other drivers as reasons for spacing.
10. When riding with a passenger, you should do all of the following, except:
Ride more slowly than you would normally.
Start slowing earlier than you would normally.
Increase your following distance.
Not communicate with the passenger while riding. ✓
Answer: D. Not communicate with the passenger while riding.
You should not stop communicating with your passenger; that is the exception. You should not stop communicating with your passenger. The manual says to instruct your passenger on the basics before starting the trip, so talking with a passenger is expected. It also says a passenger changes how the motorcycle responds and tells you to ride a little slower, begin slowing earlier, and keep a larger space cushion or wait for larger gaps. Those are the passenger adjustments the manual lists; silence is not one of them.