Virginia motorcycle permit practice test: 278 free practice questions (Based on the official driver handbook). The official format is not yet verified; check the official site before your test. Vehicle Equipment & Safe Operation: 92 questions. Updated
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Questions (92)
1. You will get the most protection from a helmet if it is all of the following, except:
U.S. DOT-compliant.
Loose-fitting. ✓
Free of defects.
Answer: B. Loose-fitting.
A helmet gives you the most protection when it is everything listed except loose-fitting — a helmet needs to fit snugly, not loosely. The manual lists what to check so a helmet gives the most protection: it is built to meet DOT and state standards, it fits snugly all the way around, and it has no obvious defects like cracks, loose padding or frayed straps. A loose-fitting helmet is the opposite of the snug fit the manual calls for, so it is the one item on the list that does not describe a protective helmet. The manual also says to keep whatever helmet you choose securely fastened on your head while riding.
Press the handgrip in the direction of the turn. ✓
Answer: C. Press the handgrip in the direction of the turn.
To swerve correctly, press the handgrip in the direction of the turn. The manual explains that a motorcycle has to lean to turn, and the way you make it lean is by pressing on the handgrip on the side you want to go. Press the left handgrip and you lean and go left; press the right handgrip and you lean and go right. It also notes that a sharper turn or higher speed calls for more lean angle. So the control input that starts the swerve is a press on the handgrip toward the direction of the turn.
3. To reduce the chances of a collision, you should:
Wear bright or reflective clothing. ✓
Change lanes frequently.
Focus only on your riding, not on your surroundings.
Answer: A. Wear bright or reflective clothing.
To reduce the chances of a collision, wear bright or reflective clothing so other drivers are more likely to see you. The manual says most motorcycle crashes happen in daylight, so the rider needs to be visible. It advises bright-colored clothing to raise the chance that other drivers see you, and it calls bright, reflective clothing the best choice, including a brightly colored helmet and vest or jacket. Since drivers often report that they never saw the motorcycle, making yourself conspicuous is the supported way to reduce collision risk.
Mirrors on motorcycles have blind spots, just like cars. The manual says checking your mirrors is not enough because motorcycles have blind spots like cars. Before changing lanes, you should turn your head and look to the side for other vehicles. It also says to use mirrors and turn your head to check your blind spot when passing. So mirrors help you see behind you, but they do not show everything around the bike. The correct choice matches that warning about blind spots.
Should not be checked frequently because they can be a distraction.
Answer: A. Should be checked frequently by all riders.
In a group, mirrors should be checked frequently by all riders, not by one person only. The manual's group-riding section tells riders to check their mirrors often so the group stays together. That instruction is written for each rider in the formation, not just the person at the front, since every rider needs to know what is happening behind and keep the group's spacing intact. Frequent mirror checks are a normal riding habit, not a distraction to be avoided.
6. Whichever style of helmet you choose, you will get the most protection by ensuring that your helmet:
Fits snugly. ✓
Is clean.
Looks cool.
Answer: A. Fits snugly.
You get the most protection from a helmet that fits snugly all the way around. The manual says that whichever helmet style you pick, full face or three-quarter, you get the most protection by making sure it fits snugly all the way around. It also says the helmet should meet DOT and state standards and have no obvious defects, but the fit is the part this question asks about. A snug fit is listed as one of the things that gives you the most protection.
7. You should operate the engine cut-off switch and pull in the clutch when:
The throttle is stuck and you cannot free it. ✓
You start to lose control in a curve.
The motorcycle starts to wobble.
Answer: A. The throttle is stuck and you cannot free it.
You should operate the engine cut-off switch and pull in the clutch lever when the throttle stays stuck and you cannot free it. The manual describes working the throttle back and forth a few times to try to free a stuck cable. If that does not work and the throttle remains stuck, it says to hit the engine cut-off switch and squeeze the clutch lever at the same time. Doing both removes power from the rear wheel, even though the engine may still sound like it is running. After that you move to a safe spot, stop, and check the cable to find the problem, making sure the throttle moves freely before riding again.
10. Should you wear gloves while riding a motorcycle?
Yes. Your hands may cold while riding.
Yes. They provide an improved grip and help protect your hands. ✓
No. Gloves are not recommended as they can interfere with the controls.
Answer: B. Yes. They provide an improved grip and help protect your hands.
Yes — wear gloves because they give you a better grip and help protect your hands. The manual lists gloves as part of the right riding clothing. It says gloves allow a better grip on the controls and help protect your hands, and it adds that they should be made of leather or a similar durable material. Since clothing in general is described as giving both comfort and protection from debris and the hot and moving parts of the motorcycle, gloves fit that same purpose for your hands. Nothing in the manual says gloves should be skipped, so the choice that mentions grip and hand protection matches what is written.