One of the strategies of defensive driving is:

  1. Looking straight ahead as you drive.
  2. Staying alert and keeping your eyes moving. ✓
  3. Expecting that other drivers will make up for your errors.
  4. Being confident that you can avoid danger at the last minute.

Answer: B. Staying alert and keeping your eyes moving.

The correct choice is staying alert and keeping your eyes moving.

Why this is the answer

The New York manual says traffic conditions change continuously and that you should always scan the road ahead. It warns against focusing only on the road or the vehicle in front. It advises keeping your eyes moving, watching what happens at the sides of the road, and checking your mirrors every few seconds. It also says to anticipate mistakes by other drivers, bicyclists, and pedestrians. That supports staying alert and keeping your eyes moving instead of relying on a fixed stare or expecting others to correct errors.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

Think of your eyes as a scanning tool: ahead, sides, mirrors, repeat.

Official handbook: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 8: Defensive Driving – Be Prepared and Look Ahead

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.