On a road which has no sidewalks, a pedestrian should walk on the:

  1. Side of the road which has the lightest traffic.
  2. Same side of the road on which traffic is moving.
  3. Side of the road facing oncoming traffic. ✓
  4. Side of the road which has the heaviest traffic.

Answer: C. Side of the road facing oncoming traffic.

A pedestrian on a road with no sidewalks should walk on the side of the road facing oncoming traffic.

Why this is the answer

The manual says pedestrians should walk on the side of the road and face the traffic closest to them. Another passage says pedestrians should face traffic as they walk and stay as far from the near traffic lane as possible. That supports walking on the side where you can see approaching vehicles, rather than the side where traffic comes from behind. The passages do not base this rule on which side has lighter or heavier traffic.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

Think "face the traffic": if you can see the cars coming, you are on the correct side when there is no sidewalk.

Official handbook: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 11: Sharing the Road – Pedestrians

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.