At a red traffic light with a green arrow, you may proceed in the direction of the arrow if:

  1. You first come to a complete stop.
  2. You wait until the light changes.
  3. You are in the proper lane and the roadway is clear. ✓

Answer: C. You are in the proper lane and the roadway is clear.

You may go in the direction of the green arrow when you are in the proper lane and the roadway is clear.

Why this is the answer

The manual's signal section says that when a green arrow appears alongside a red light, you can travel toward the arrow, but only if the intersection is clear. A green arrow also means you may go that way while yielding the right-of-way to other traffic as the law requires. So the arrow gives you permission to move, and that permission depends on being positioned correctly and having a clear path rather than on stopping first or waiting for another light.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

Treat a green arrow as permission with a condition: go that way, but only when the path ahead is clear and you give way to others.

Official handbook: New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21), Chapter 4: Traffic Control – Traffic Signals

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.