Kentucky CDL practice test: 427 free practice questions (Based on the official driver handbook). The official format is not yet verified; check the official site before your test. Vehicle Equipment & Safe Operation: 168 questions. Updated
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Official handbook
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Questions (168)
1. If you are backing and the trailer begins to drift off-course, the driver should:
Return the steering wheel to the 12 o’clock position.
Turn the top of the steering wheel in the direction of the drift. ✓
Turn the top of the steering wheel in the direction opposite of the drift.
Answer: B. Turn the top of the steering wheel in the direction of the drift.
Turn the top of the steering wheel in the direction of the drift. The handbook says that when you see the trailer moving off the proper path, you correct it right away by turning the top of the steering wheel toward that drift. Backing slowly gives you time to make the correction before the rig gets far out of line.
2. When checking your windshield wiper blades, the blades should be:
Loose.
Sticky.
Secure. ✓
Answer: C. Secure.
The windshield wiper blades should be secure. The handbook's vehicle inspection says to check that the wiper arms and blades are secure and not damaged. It also says to check wiper blades for damage, stiff rubber, and securement. That points to blades that are firmly attached, not loose. The passages do not describe sticky blades as a requirement, so the inspection standard is that the blades are secure.
Answer: B. Be sure that you are coupling correctly.
When coupling, be sure that you are coupling correctly. The handbook says knowing how to couple and uncouple correctly is basic to safe operation of combination vehicles, and doing it wrong can be very dangerous. It also says rigs differ, so you need to learn the coupling details for the truck you will operate. That points to making sure the coupling is done correctly rather than assuming one rig is like another or ignoring damage. Its coupling inspection step also calls for checking that the fifth wheel mounting is secure and the frame has no cracks.
An emergency brake must be controlled by mechanical force. The handbook says trucks, truck tractors, and buses must have emergency brakes and parking brakes that are held on by mechanical force. It explains that air pressure can leak away, so it cannot be trusted to keep the emergency brakes applied. Spring brakes are usually used for this purpose: while you drive, air pressure holds powerful springs back, and if that air pressure is lost, the springs put the brakes on.
5. Vehicles equipped with Anti-Lock Braking Systems (ABS) have ____ malfunction lamps to indicate when the ABS is not working.
Green
Blue
Yellow ✓
Answer: C. Yellow
The ABS malfunction lamps are yellow. The handbook says vehicles with ABS have yellow malfunction lamps that tell you if something is not working. It also says tractors, trucks, and buses have these yellow ABS lamps on the instrument panel, while trailers have them on the left side, front or rear corner. That direct description of the lamp color supports choosing yellow for the malfunction lamp.
8. Antifreeze helps to keep an engine functioning properly:
But only if it is cold outside.
To be more fuel efficient.
Both when it is cold and hot outside. ✓
Answer: C. Both when it is cold and hot outside.
Antifreeze helps keep an engine working properly both when it is cold outside and when it is hot outside. The handbook's hot-weather section tells you to check that the cooling system holds enough water and antifreeze, following the maker's directions. It also says antifreeze protects the engine in heat as well as in cold. So its benefit is not limited to winter driving; the same coolant protection matters in summer heat. The passages say nothing about antifreeze improving fuel efficiency, so that reason has no support.
Before the trip and again within the first 50 miles of the trip. ✓
Only by the loading personnel.
Answer: B. Before the trip and again within the first 50 miles of the trip.
You should check the cargo before the trip and then check it again within the first 50 miles after starting. The handbook treats cargo securement as part of your vehicle inspection, then says to inspect the cargo and its tiedowns again after you begin the trip. That second check must happen within the first 50 miles, and you make any adjustments needed then. Another passage repeats the same early inspection window for cargo securement. So the correct practice is an initial check plus a recheck in the first 50 miles, not a single check before departure.
Answer: A. Make sure to couple the proper glad hands.
When coupling, make sure you couple the proper glad hands together. When you connect the air lines, the handbook says to make sure the proper glad hands are coupled. It describes glad hands as the couplers for the service and emergency air lines, and notes that the couplers have rubber seals that keep air from escaping. To help avoid mistakes, the handbook says blue is used for service lines and red for emergency lines, and metal tags may be stamped service or emergency. That is why the correct choice is to couple the proper glad hands together.