Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit in a residential area is:

  1. 20 mph.
  2. 25 mph. ✓
  3. 30 mph.

Answer: B. 25 mph.

Unless a sign says otherwise, the speed limit in a business or residential district is 25 mph.

Why this is the answer

The handbook lists 25 mph as the limit for business or residential districts, and adds that this applies unless a different speed is posted. So in a residential area with no posted sign, 25 mph is the number to hold in mind. Keep in mind this is a default figure, not a target: the handbook also says you must never drive faster than conditions allow, so you may need to go slower than 25 mph when people, parked cars, or weather call for it.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

Picture a house-lined street with no sign in sight and say the number out loud: twenty-five.

Official handbook: California Driver Handbook (DL 600), Section 7: Laws and Rules of the Road, p. 52

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.