If you need to shift gears as you approach a turn,
- shift gears before the turn. ✓
- you do not need to shift gears for a turn.
- shift gears in the turn.
- shift gears after the turn.
Answer: A. shift gears before the turn.
Shift gears before the turn, not in it or after it.
Why this is the answer
The handbook states plainly that it is best to shift gears before entering a turn, and it warns that too much power can make the rear tire lose traction and skid. Separately, it explains that the shift lever should only be used while the clutch is disengaged, so gear changes are a separate job you finish early. Get the gear selected while you are still travelling straight, then you can concentrate on steering and throttle through the corner instead of working the clutch and lever mid-turn.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. you do not need to shift gears for a turn. — The handbook does not say shifting is unnecessary for a turn; it gives a specific rule about when to shift.
- C. shift gears in the turn. — Changing gears in the turn means working the clutch and shift lever while leaned over, and the handbook advises shifting before you enter the turn instead.
- D. shift gears after the turn. — Waiting until after the turn leaves you in the wrong gear through the corner, when the handbook wants the shift done before you get there.
Remember it
Finish your shifting on the straight approach, then ride the corner with your hands free for steering and throttle.