Vehicle Equipment & Safe Operation — British Columbia
British Columbia ICBC knowledge test practice: 343 free practice questions (178 official sample questions · Official driver handbook). Official test format: Class 7 passenger: 50 Q, pass 40 (80%); motorcycle 40/32; Class 1 60/48; Class 2-4 35/28; air brake 25/20. Vehicle Equipment & Safe Operation: 19 questions. Updated
Turn signals should be used every time you change lanes. The handbook describes turn signals as your main way of telling other road users what you plan to do. It says to signal when turning, changing lanes, pulling out or pulling over. Since changing lanes is included, the handbook expects a signal each time you do it. It also says the signal should be timely, giving others enough warning, but not so early that it confuses them about where you intend to go.
2. A driver should check the rear view mirror whenever she is
about to slow down or stop ✓
near the crest of a hill
planning to speed up
about to start up from a stop sign
Answer: A. about to slow down or stop
Check the rear-view mirror before you slow down or stop, so you know what the traffic behind you is doing. The handbook's see-think-do chapter says plainly to look in the rear-view mirror before slowing down or stopping. It also gives the reason behind that check: you need to know whether the cars behind you have room to stop. If they don't, you may have to do something about it. That is why the mirror check comes first, before you reduce speed, rather than after you have already started braking.
Signal a change to the right and get off the road as quickly as possible.
Take your foot off the accelerator and gear down.
Answer: A. Brake immediately.
Do not brake immediately when a tire blows out — sudden braking is the wrong move. The handbook's blowout strategy starts with keeping a firm grip on the wheel and not braking suddenly, because sudden braking can make you lose steering control. Instead you ease off the accelerator and slow down gradually, then brake gently once the car has slowed. Only after that do you signal or use hazard lights and pull off the road when it is safe. So slamming on the brakes at the moment of the blowout is exactly what the handbook tells you to avoid.
slow down and steer toward something soft, like bushes or a snow bank ✓
try to hit the other car head on, rather than at an angle
maintain your speed and steer for the ditch
brake hard and steer for the ditch
Answer: A. slow down and steer toward something soft, like bushes or a snow bank
Slow down as much as you can and steer toward something that will cushion the car, such as bushes or a high snow bank. The handbook's collision-avoidance advice says to slow down as much as possible, try to avoid locking the brakes, and aim for something that cushions your car, like bushes or a high snow bank. It also says to stay away from hard objects such as parked cars or trees. Slowing down first and picking a soft target both work toward the same goal the passage describes: cutting the force of the impact when a crash can't be avoided.
warn others to be careful when approaching the stopped vehicle ✓
should be used when travelling at a slow speed
are used to help the car be seen when driving on a highway
should be left on whenever you park
Answer: A. warn others to be careful when approaching the stopped vehicle
Hazard lights warn others to be careful when approaching a stopped vehicle. The handbook says the hazard switch makes both turn signals flash together. Those flashing lights signal other road users to use caution around your vehicle, since you may have stopped because of an emergency. Another passage describes hazard lights as a way to let people know you have stopped for an emergency. That matches the choice about warning others to be careful around a stopped vehicle. The passages do not support using them for ordinary slow driving, for visibility while driving on a highway, or whenever you park.
7. If a driver cannot see clearly while reversing from a driveway, he should
observe carefully and back out slowly ✓
sound his horn loudly while backing out
continue with his hazard lights on
check mirrors and continue
Answer: A. observe carefully and back out slowly
You should observe carefully and back out slowly when you cannot see clearly while reversing from a driveway. The pedestrian section warns that backing up needs extra care: check around the car before getting in, do a full vision check before moving, and keep checking as you reverse. It says you could easily back into a child or a family pet if you are not observing carefully. That supports backing out only after careful observation and doing it slowly when your view is poor. The passages do not give a special horn, hazard-light, or mirror-only rule for this situation.
stop as quickly as possible without locking the brakes ✓
push on the brakes as hard as you can
steer hard to the right while braking
steer hard to the left while braking
Answer: A. stop as quickly as possible without locking the brakes
The key to emergency braking is to stop the vehicle as quickly as possible without locking the brakes. The handbook says that when you need emergency braking, the goal is to stop as fast as you can while keeping the wheels from locking. It explains that locked wheels stop turning, so you lose steering control and the car may skid. That is why the technique it gives for cars without ABS is to press hard but not hard enough to lock the wheels, and for cars with ABS to press hard and hold without pumping. Steering control is the reason the rule is worded that way.
9. If a front tire goes flat, your vehicle will pull strongly to the:
Left side
Right side
Side that has the flat tire ✓
Side of the road
Answer: C. Side that has the flat tire
The vehicle will pull toward the side that has the flat front tire. The handbook's emergency section states that when a front tire blows out, the vehicle can be pulled in the direction of the deflated tire, especially at high speed. That means the pull is toward the flat tire itself, not to a fixed left or right side. The passage gives this as the effect of a front tire blowout.
10. When descending a steep hill, a good and safe driving practice is to…?
Disengage the clutch and coast
Gear down and use motor to assist in braking ✓
Turn off the ignition
Place the gear shift in neutral
Answer: B. Gear down and use motor to assist in braking
When going down a steep hill, gear down and let the motor help with braking. The handbook's gear table lists a lower gear for going up or down very steep hills. It also says it is illegal to coast downhill in neutral or with the clutch in, because you need to be in gear to control the vehicle. Gearing down keeps you in gear and lets the motor assist in braking, which is the safe practice described.