What can cause a trailer to swerve or whip across the roadway?

  1. Shifting of the load
  2. Improper trailer connections
  3. Driving too fast for the conditions
  4. All of the above ✓

Answer: D. All of the above

All of the above can cause a trailer to swerve or whip: shifting of the load, improper trailer connections, and driving too fast for the conditions.

Why this is the answer

The handbook says a trailer can swerve or whip, meaning it moves back and forth independently of the tractor. It lists several possible causes, including driving too fast for the conditions, improper trailer connections, and shifting loads. Because each of those appears in the handbook's list, the choice that includes all of them is correct. The same passage says to slow down and stop safely, then check the vehicle and load, because whipping may have shifted cargo or loosened a trailer connection.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

When a trailer starts to whip, think speed, load, and hookup first—those are three listed causes to check.

Official handbook: ICBC Driving Commercial Vehicles, 5 Skills for driving trucks and trailers – Driving with a trailer, p. 79

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.