The air compressor should be inspected only when

  1. the parking brakes are released.
  2. the vehicle is parked on a level surface.
  3. the engine is off. ✓
  4. the engine is idling.

Answer: C. the engine is off.

The air compressor should be inspected only when the engine is off.

Why this is the answer

The handbook says the compressor is mounted on the engine and is driven by gears or a belt, and that it runs whenever the engine is running. That means an idling engine still has the compressor running. To inspect the compressor as a stopped component, the engine must be off. The passages do not make level ground or released parking brakes a condition for this inspection.

Why the other answers are wrong

Remember it

If the engine is turning, the compressor is turning; inspect it with the engine stopped.

Official handbook: ICBC Driving Commercial Vehicles, 8 Air brakes – Compressor, p. 150

Explanation drafted with AI (deepseek-flash) from the official handbook passage cited above, then checked automatically and by a second model on 2026-10-23. Always confirm with the official handbook.